What is the full form of LLB

 LLB Full Form or the Full form of LLB or LLB Long-form or LLB meaning is or LLB stands for Bachelor of Legislative Law or Legum Baccalaureus in Latin. It is an undergraduate degree in law that originated in England and offered in most common law countries like India. 


LLB Full Form
LLB full form in English

 LLB is a first primary law degree or professional law degree for the students who want to pursue a career in this profession. For a long time law is a very popular career choice in our country since it is a much-respected profession.

One who wants to be a layer must have an LLB degree to work as a Lawyer. Some other career options are thereafter LLB like corporate management, legal services, and administrative services, etc. 

One who completed LLB can practice as an advocate in the court of law, can work as a solicitor general or public prosecutor, can work with corporate firms as a legal advisor, public prosecutor, or offers services to government agencies, Banks, and Legal departments.

Bar Council of India estimated that there are around 60,000 to 70,000 lawyers who enroll each year. Students who pass class 12 opt for a legal career as a lucrative option. 

Those who want to pursue a legal career appear for various Law entrance exams to gain admission to the LLB degree course of their choice.

In the United State of America, they do not offer LLB. They provide professional doctorate J.D. which is a standardized degree in most states for the necessary bar exams before the practice of law.
  
Eligibility for LLB
There are two options that are there to pursue legal services. First is a student who can either pursues a five-year course after Class 12, leading to a BA LLB (Hons) or pursue a three-year law course after graduation (LLB) in any discipline. 

For a five-year course after Class 12, leading to a BA LLB (Hons) student need to have passed 10+2 level examination recognized by the Bar Council of India. In many law institutes clearing the law, entrance is a must to gain entry.

Three-year LLB Eligibility Criteria
In order to pursue an LLB course, aspirants need to be graduates. It is compulsory to pass a bachelor's degree of three-year or four-year duration in any subject/ discipline.

Other than this, some colleges also fix a minimum percentage requirement.  Candidates need to fulfill in order to secure admission in the three-year LLB course offered by them. 

This (minimum) percentage requirement fixe by some colleges is for General category candidates ranges from 45% to 55% and that for SC/ST category candidates it ranges between 35% to 45%.
Entrance Exams in India after 12th and Graduation for Law

AILET:  All India Law Entrance Test 
AILET:  full form is All India Law Entrance Test is an exam conducted exclusively for National Law University (NLU) Delhi BA-LLB, LLM, Ph.D. Admissions.

AIL: Army Institute of Law B.A. LL.B Entrance Test
AIL: full form is Army Institute of Law (AIL) Mohali Punjab. Army Institute of Law has invited applications for Entrance Test.  The Punjabi University, Patiala is conducting & coordinating this  Entrance Test for Integrated BA LLB and LLM admission.

AMU Law Entrance Exam
Entrance exam conducted by Aligarh Muslim University for B.A LLB admission is called as Aligarh Muslim University Law Entrance Examination or AMU Law Entrance Examination. 

It has three study centers AMU Aligarh, AMU Malappuram, AMU Murshidabad and they are issuing examination application forms.

AIBE: All India Bar Exam
AIBE: full form is the All India Bar Examination. This exam is not conducted for admission to Law colleges. The reason to conduct this exam or the motive of this exam is to examine an advocate’s capability to practice the profession of law in India. 

All India Bar Examination addresses the candidate’s understanding of basic knowledge of the law and the candidate’s analytical abilities. The candidate who passes the examination, the Bar Council of India awarded “Certificate of Practice’ to them. 
  
BHU-UET
BHU-UET: Banaras Hindu University Undergraduate Entrance Test
Banaras Hindu University Undergraduate Entrance Test (BHU UET)  is conducted by Banaras Hindu University for students who are seeking to pursue undergraduate courses in Commerce, Education, Science, Arts, and Law. 

BVP CET Law
BVP CET: full form is Bharati Vidyapeeth common entrance test (BVP CET) Law.  It is a written entrance exam conducted for admissions to various undergraduate law admissions to LLB, BA LLB and BBA LLB in the four affiliated colleges of the University. 

Bharati Vidyapeeth common entrance test (BVP CET) leads to the admission into college like New Law College, Deemed Bharati Vidyapeeth.

CLAT: Common Law Admission Test 
CLAT: it is an all India entrance examination.  For admissions to their post-graduate degree programmers and under-graduate (LL.B. & LL.M.), this entrance exam is conducted by 18 National Law Universities (NLUs) on rotation. 

Some of the National Law Universities (NLUs) that consider CLAT scores for admissions are NALSAR, NLSIU, WBNUJS, NLU, NLIU, and GNLU.

Delhi University Law Entrance Exam
Delhi University is conducting a Law Entrance Test for admissions to various law programs run by the Faculty of Law Department of Delhi University for PG admissions to LLB and LLM.

LSAT India – Law School Admission Test   
LSAT: full form is the Law School Admission Test. This test is a standardized test of verbal reasoning and reading skills. It is conducted four times every year specially designed for LLB and LLM admissions. 

Law School Admission Test, LSAT scores are accepted by top institutes like  IIT Kharagpur Law School, Rajiv Gandhi School of Intellectual Property Law, Galgotia University Law School, UPES Dehradun, The Jindal Global Law School, Amity Law School,  SRM University and many more. 

SET: Symbiosis Entrance Test
It is a common written entrance test conducted by Symbiosis University for Under Graduate law admissions into Symbiosis Law Schools situated in Pune and Noida.

 This Symbiosis University offers 60 seats for the three-year law admissions and around 300 seats for five-year integrated LLB admissions.  Three-year LLB Subjects and Syllabus

Syllabus of an LLB
The syllabus of an LLB course varies from college to college. Here are the Some common topics of LLB course are listed below:
  • Labour Law         
  • Family Law
  • Criminal Law       
  • Professional Ethics
  • Law of Torts & Consumer Protection Act
  • Constitutional Law
  • Law of Evidence 
  • Arbitration, Conciliation & Alternative
  • Human Rights & International Law 
  • Environmental Law
  • Property Law      
  • Jurisprudence
  • Legal Aids 
  • Law of Contract
  • Civil Procedure Code  
  • Interpretation of Statutes
  • Legal Writing       
  • Administrative Law
  • Code of Criminal Procedure 
  • Company Law
  • Land Laws (including ceiling and other local laws)    
  • Investment & Securities Law / Co-operative Law/ Law of Taxation/  Banking Law including the Negotiable Instruments Act
  • Optional Papers- Contract/ Women & Law / Trust / International Economics Law / Criminology
  • Comparative Law/ Conflict of Laws / Intellectual Property Law / Law of Insurance 
Specializations offered
A lawyer can choose several fields to specialize in:
Civil Law: This is a field that deals with concerns of private rights of individuals, handling damage suits, breach of contract suits, drawing deeds, wills, mortgages, acting as trustee or guardian, etc. 

Criminal Law: This is a field where the lawyers deal with offenses against society or state. This field involves interviewing clients and interrogating witnesses, correlating findings, conducting trials, preparing a case for the defense, examining, cross-examining in court, and so on. 

Corporation Law: This is a field where lawyers deal with advising corporations on their legal rights, obligations, and privileges; studying statutes, constitutions, and ordinances.  A lawyer help corporations to make the all-important decision such as whether to go in for a suit at all.

International Law: This field specializes in treaties, customs, and traditions observed by nations in their relations with one another.

Labor Law: In this field lawyer deals with workers, their associations, working conditions, workers’ rights and duties, etc. Most of the time a lawyer specializing in labor law is called upon to sort out issues between management and employees in firms.

Patent Law:  This field deal with securing patents for inventors from the patent office. In this field, the lawyer specializes in prosecuting or defending patent infringement and preparing detailed specifications of the patent and so on. 

Real Estate Law: This field deal with or covers conveyance of property, Search records, and deeds to establish titles of property; acting as trustee for the property; and, drawing up legal documents for deeds and mortgages.

Tax Law: This field has a tuned in focus on income tax, estate tax, real tax, franchises, problems of inheritance, etc
  
Top LLB institutes in India
  • Amity University- Delhi/NCR      
  • Army Institute of Law (AIL) – Punjab
  • Campus Law Centre- Delhi
  • Cochin University of Science and Technology- Kochi
  • Faculty of Law Banaras Hindu University- Varanasi           
  • Faculty of Law, Aligarh Muslim University- Aligarh  
  • Faculty of Law, Jamia Milia Islamia- Delhi  
  • Government Law College- Mumbai
  • Gujarat National Law University (GNLU) – Ahmedabad  
  • Hidayatullah National Law University (HNLU) – Chattisgarh
  • ILS Law College- Pune   
  • National Law School of India University- Bangalore
  • National Law Institute University (NLIU) – Bhopal
  • National Academy of Legal Studies and Research University – Andhra Pradesh
  • National Law University- Jodhpur 
  • Rajiv Gandhi School of Intellectual Property Law, IIT Kharagpur- Kharagpur              Symbiosis Law School- Pune
  • School of Law Christ University (SLCU) – Bangalore          
  • WB National University of Juridical Sciences (NUJS) – Kolkata

Three-year LLB Jobs and Career Opportunities 
After complete an LLB degree candidates want to practice law in India then they need to clear the All India Bar Exam (AIBE) that is conducted by BCI. 

After clearing, AIBE exam lawyers are awarded a ‘Certificate of Practice’ which is mandatory for practicing the profession as an advocate in India.

Some popular job profiles that candidates can pursue after securing an LLB degree are as mentioned below:
  • Lawyer: One who selects this job profile, needs to advise and represent clients in civil as well as criminal cases. In this job profile, lawyers present cases in the court of law and take part in all proceedings and hearings.
  • Legal Advisor: One who chooses to work in such a job profile are also lawyers who specialize in a specific field of law. These Legal advisors are usually hired by governments as well as large organizations/ companies. These Legal advisors' main task is to protect their clients from any legal implication or consequence.
  • Advocate: one who opts to this job profile needs to do a lot of research work to gather factual data as well as physical evidence to support their claim. Instead of this, other responsibilities allocated to advocates include scrutinizing and drafting contracts.
  • Solicitor: One who chooses this job profile is an individual who usually specializes in a specific area of law like tax, litigation, family, or property. Solicitor is one who offers legal advice to private as well as commercial clients.
  • Teacher or Lecturer:  Candidates can also teach law at the college or university level after completing an LLB degree.